From devastating wildfires fueled by drought to increasingly intense storms and rising sea levels, the impacts of climate change are undeniable. While the challenges are significant, travelers can make a difference by choosing destinations committed to sustainability. By prioritizing responsible travel, we can support local communities, protect natural habitats, and invest in a greener future for the planet.
Destinations Leading the Way in Sustainable Tourism
Here are a few standout destinations around the globe that are prioritizing sustainability and deserve our support, including one near and dear to our hearts: Costa Rica.
Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Scotland is actively working towards a Net Zero future, and Aberdeenshire is at the forefront of this transition, moving away from oil dependency and embracing renewable energy. This region showcases how tourism can be a force for good when rooted in sustainability. Locally owned businesses are leading the charge, providing immersive experiences that blend eco-consciousness with authentic Scottish hospitality. Consider staying in off-grid woodland cabins or luxurious, community-focused accommodations.
Emilia Romagna, Italy
Italy’s agritourism movement has been thriving for years, allowing visitors to connect with rural traditions while bolstering local communities. In Emilia Romagna, this initiative truly shines through food, farming, and a culture that puts sustainability first. With over 20,000 farms and vineyards participating, the focus is on nature and soil conservation, as well as rural development. Travelers can immerse themselves in farm stays, wine-making (especially the local Albano wine), and traditional food experiences. Profits are reinvested into communities, supporting a more sustainable tourism model.
Quito, Ecuador
Nestled amidst incredible biodiversity, Quito serves as a gateway to ecosystems where conservation and community are deeply intertwined. Ecotourism initiatives in the area fund crucial research and sustain the livelihoods of rural communities. This high-altitude capital city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers not only a glimpse into Ecuador’s rich history but also access to its extraordinary natural wonders. With around 17 distinct ecosystems, the area surrounding Quito is a treasure trove of biodiversity. Visit the Mashpi Reserve, where over 22 new species have been discovered, and participate in Yunguilla eco-tours to witness sustainable agriculture in action. Visitor donations and eco-lodge stays directly support conservation efforts.
Wales
Wales has made a firm commitment to community-first tourism, supporting local farms, guesthouses, and boutique hotels that uphold rural traditions. The Welsh Government has enshrined sustainability as a legal duty through the Well-being of Future Generations Act 2015, ensuring that decisions consider economic, social, cultural, and environmental needs. Wales was also the first UK nation to implement a charge for plastic bags, resulting in a significant reduction in their use. By prioritizing locally sourced, seasonal, and organic produce, Welsh tourism fosters a farm-to-table culture that supports organic farming and reduces environmental impact.
Slovenia
Slovenia has established itself as a European sustainability leader, thanks to its pioneering “Green Scheme” certification. This national eco-certification program ensures that eco-friendly practices are not merely optional but an integral part of the country’s tourism ethos. The “Green Scheme” requires environmental reporting, awareness campaigns, and reassessment every three years. Certified companies are actively promoted by the national tourist board, encouraging more businesses to adopt sustainable practices. Ljubljana, the capital city, is a prime example, with an increasing number of eco-certified restaurants and hotels.
Queensland, Australia
Queensland, known as “the Sunshine State,” boasts diverse landscapes ranging from lush tropics to arid outback. It also has a rich indigenous history, with sacred sites and traditions deeply rooted in the land and sea. The state is renowned for its biodiversity, including the Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral system, and the ancient Daintree Rainforest. While the Great Barrier Reef faces environmental challenges like coral bleaching, access is carefully managed. Only 7% of the reef is open to visitors, and tourism operations are tightly regulated to protect marine life. Programs like Guardians of the Reef and coral restoration projects engage travelers in conservation efforts. The Forever Reef Project is also innovating to preserve coral specimens for research and awareness.
Costa Rica: A Shining Example of Ecotourism
Costa Rica is celebrated as a global pioneer in green tourism, with nearly one-third of its land protected and a significant portion of its energy derived from renewable sources. This small Central American nation is a biodiversity hotspot, home to approximately 6% of the world’s species, including everything from vibrant rainforests to towering volcanoes and pristine beaches. Costa Rica’s history is unique. The country abolished its army in 1949, and shifted resources to education and conservation. The success of eco-lodges like Lapa Rios and protected areas such as the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve demonstrates how conservation and tourism can thrive in harmony.
Considering a sustainable getaway? We encourage you to explore Costa Rica and discover firsthand how this nation is leading the way in ecotourism. Learn more about our commitment to preserving the environment and supporting local communities on ExploreCostaRica.org.
